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Русско-английский научно-технический - Циммерман М.

Циммерман М. , Веденеева К. Русско-английский научно-технический — Наука, 1991. — 996 c.
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Засоряться [см. Забиваться].

Заставить задуматься

Craters on Mars set one thinking.

Заставлять [см. тж. Что заставит нас искать]

Wind and temperature gradients cause sound ray paths to curve. Trochotrons can be made to count at very high speeds. It is possible to have the velocity decrease with pressure... A solid ferromagnet can be induced to move.

Заставлять вращаться

This set of nozzles imparts spin to the missile.

Заставлять колебаться

To set a molecule into vibration,...

Заставлять разлететься

Electrostatic repulsions should send these protons flying apart.

Застревать в

For superfinishes, lapping compounds may be used; But these may become embedded in the fluorocarbon and may be difficult to remove.

Застроенный район

In builtup and industrialized areas ...

Застывание

The gases released during the consolidation of the surrounding rock ...

The metal can flow freely and evenly into a mould before freezing (or solidification) prevents further flow.

Застывать

When the lava congeals to solid rock,...

Затвердевать [см. Застывать].

Затем [см. тж. Впоследствии]

We next describe the waterfront shapes.

The steel is heated to a suitable temperature and subsequently (or then) quenched. They first do ...; Thereupon they take tools and dig ...

The measurement was repealed after five minutes and thereafter at intervals until...

Затем идёт

Next is a modified printed circuit.

Затем переходим к

We start with the step profile and progress to graded profiles.

Затемнённый

The shaded cross section ... Заткнут пробкой

245(996)

A solid circle (triangle, bar) ... Заткнут пробкой

The opening of the jug is plugged by a rubber stopper [or closed (or stopped up) with a plug]. Затрагивать

Many details of the global system of plates will be touched on (or upon) in later chapters.

Затрагивать вопрос [см. Касаться вопроса о том].

Затратить ... лет на

The several years that went into (or were spent on) the project...

Затраты [см. Не останавливаться перед расходами, Расходы].

Затраты энергии

This can be achieved with a minimum expenditure (or consumption, or input) of energy.

Затраченный

The power expended (or consumed) is...

Затрачивать энергию

To measure the amount of power that would be expended (or spent) for cooling the strands ...

Затрачиваться

This is possible only when work is expended.

Затрачиваться на [см. тж. Идти на]

The instrument measures power consumed by its own current. A major portion of the energy is expended in heating the contacts. Most of the energy goes into moving the two-particle system.

Затруднение [см. Без затруднений, Вызывать затруднения, Выходить из затруднения, Испытывать затруднения (или трудности), Не представлять особых затруднений, Представлять затруднения, Создавать большие затруднения, Трудность].

Затруднение устраняется при (физ.)

The problem disappears with a multilevel system.

Затруднение устраняется путём

The problem is eliminated by employing...

Затруднять [см. тж. Усложнять]

Internal conversion hampers (or hinders) the use of IR emitting dyes as laser materials. One difficulty that plagues the investigation of cosmic jets is that it is not known how much ... This makes further substitution difficult (or hard).

Затрудняться

The careful investigation of these factors is made difficult by the fact that... Earlier investigations have been hampered by the fact that...

Затуплять

The abrasives in the materials rapidly dull the sharp cutting edges of the reamer.

Затуплять острые кромки

Break all sharp corners.

Затупляться

Make arrangements to have 3 or 4 cutting tools on hand as they are quickly dulled. Затухание волн

246(996)

Затухание волн

Attenuation (or Damping out) of earthquake waves...

Затухание сигнала

To prevent deterioration (or attenuation, or decay, or damping) of the signal before measurement,...

Затухать

There will be time for the transient oscillations to die out before the control system reaches the steady state.

Any random motions of the fluid are damped out.

Затухать и усиливаться

The fluctuation is alternately damped out and amplified.

Затыкать пробкой [см. тж. Закрывать пробкой, Плотно затыкать пробкой] The ends of the tube are closed (or plugged) by rubber stoppers [or stopped up (or closed) with plugs].

Затягивать [см. Туго затягивать гайку].

Заусенец [см. Снимать заусенцы].

Захватывать

The F-centre has captured an extra electron.

Захватываться

These neutrons are captured by the concrete shield. A large excess of vacancies can be trapped in the lattice.

Заходить за

The electron cannot go beyond the turning point.

Заходить за рамки

Detailed treatment of distillation is beyond the scope of the present text.

Заходить на одну ступеньку дальше, чем

Such a limit is known as the post-Newtonian limit of the theory because it goes one step beyond the original approximate Newtonian limit.
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