Этнография Турана в древности - Вайнберг Б.И.
ISBN 5-02-018049-1
Скачать (прямая ссылка):
Рис. 18. Народы Турана в конце III — Vb. н.э.
Рис. 19. Народы Турана в VI — начале IX в.
ИЛЛЮСТРАЦИИ
Рис. 1
Рис. 2
Рис. З
Рис. 4
Рис. 6
Рис. 7
Рис. 8
*ъ
R
Гі
vC
Рис. 10
Рис. 11
Рис. 12
SKYTHIA HE IMAOU
ENTOS
AUGALOI
QT..............^...............
f............'</¦'.........Х"':
I MAR0VEN0I
(Trybaktra SOGDIANOt
Drepsa О metropolis /Oxeiana
V.MASSAGETAI - • ..
-CArgadina p.
MARGIANEy PARNOIOAAI eRhea I _
- “ / Gourlane
Indikomordana
CHORASMIOI _______
.Vr-Tm У /л» Cholbisina
—-TT-TeoAi-^hatracharla > —^r0 -------//Ti
SALATfcryM ZARIASPA^anasPa t^Marouka
Wikodra JS VtVr /
ф Kauaris o’/
T О С H A R ОI $7 <$
Aslakana . '
и . 1V ,ъГ ^AEukratidia Kounandra '-dr <&> Ч ft- 1
В АКТ RI AN E .рЛ \ "fV0
, \Л bEbousmou bfj. ,JrhBaktra ~
* г * V* Menapia <у* у
\ %
kTAP0UR0h\4 Л
\Anassa
>Р
Alexandreia ' о eschata <yj
1 '
і , і-----* % NOstobarac^r iffr *
iU I \ 4s'. Ч* ^\о. ,VNMarakodra^r ч^гпгаииш»
'1*'і *4 *_'*1‘*JT V~-^ « Marakanday^lll,,,„ ,7?\ 1..,.,,. O 1
MlIHtMllifltTt I Il M Ml НІ мін II*' * * ,* ,Жц,, і 1,11 !,,til і, ,,,,,,I,,,,, It, У ,,, !‘ttt t|(
AREIA
PAROPA
ft^S,
SADAI Zj
шшіі
INDIKE
Рис. 13
Рис. 15
Рис. 16
Рис. 17
Рис. 18
Рис. 19
CONTENTS
Introduction................................................................................ 3
Pert I. General problems of ecology and palaeogeography..................................... 16
Chapter I. Palaeogeography of the Aral Sea area................................... 18
The delta channels of the Amu Darya and the Uzboy....................... 19
The history of the Sarykamysh Basin of the Amu Darya irrigation
in ancient times in the light of the last archaeological data........... 20
The Uzboy river......................................................... 36
The eastern shore of the Caspian Sea.................................... 46
The ancient delta of the Syr Darya...................................... 52
Chapter 2. Towards the problem of climate changing in the Aral Sea area........... 57
Pert II. Ecology and ethnic history. The historical parallels and some
appropriateness....................................................................... 66
Chapter I. The forms of economic developing of natural resourses.................. 70
Chapter 2. Economic and ethnic territory in the historical aspect................. 89
The Eastern Caspian Sea area............................................ 94
The Lower Syr Darya and the Eastern Kazakhstan.......................... 97
The Lower Amu Darya..................................................... 105
Chapter 3. The traditional ways of tribes’ migration in the Middle Ages........... 110
Part III. Archaeological complexes and the areas of their location.......................... 122
Chapter I. The archaeological complexes with broad areas.......................... 123
Weapons................................................................. 123
Pottery................................................................. 131
Buildingandarchitecture................................................. 133
Burialrites............................................................. 135
Chapter 2. The Eastern Caspian Sea area (the Uzboy, the Balkhan ranges,
the Ustyurt)............................................................ 137
Chapter 3. The Lower Amu Darya.................................................. 152
Chapter 4. The Lower Syr Darya.................................................. 173
Part IV. Historical ethnogeography of the northern part of Central Asia
in the light of data from written sources............................................ 195
Chapter I. General geographical notions in written sources........................ 195
Ancient Persian sources................................................. 195
Avestian geography and ethnogeography................................... 196
Antique geographers about Central Asia.................................. 210
General geographical data concerning northern areas
of Central Asia in Chinese chronicals................................... 219
Early Arabian geographers about the Turan Plain......................... 221
Chapter 2. The Eastern Caspian Sea area........................................ 222
Chapter 3. The Lower Amu Darya.................................................. 233
The formation of new ethnic groupe in the Sarykamysh Basin
of the Amu Darya in the early Iron Age.................................. 234
TheYUeh-chih............................................................ 241
TheSakharavaks.......................................................... 250
The Tocharians.......................................................... 254
Chapter 4. The regions of the Lower and the Middle Syr Darya.................... 260
